Kanuni roop se valid contract ke liye kya zaroorat hai?
Indian Contract Act 1872 ke antargat valid contract ke liye offer, acceptance, consideration (moolya), free consent, capacity (ahliyat), lawful object aur lawful consideration zaroori hai. In mein se kisi ki kami contract ko invalid bana deti hai.
Void aur voidable contract mein kya antar hai?
Void contract (Section 2(j)) shuruaat se hi kanuni nahin hota — dono paksh kuch nahin kar sakte. Voidable contract (Section 2(i)) ek paksh ki ichha se cancel ho sakta hai — jaise fraud, misrepresentation, undue influence se kiye gaye contracts.
Consideration kya hai aur yeh kyun zaroori hai?
Consideration woh kuch hai jo ek paksh doosre paksh ko contract ke badle deta hai — paise, kaam, ya koi seva. Contract Act mein "no consideration, no contract" ka siddhant hai sivaay kuch apavadon ke (jaise natural love and affection).
Contract mein free consent kaise prabhavit hoti hai?
Free consent tabhi hoti hai jab consent bina coercion (jabardasti), undue influence (dabav), fraud (dhokha), misrepresentation (galat jaankari), ya mistake ke ho. Agar consent durghatnavaash ho to contract voidable ho jaata hai.
Contract breach kya hai aur iske kya parinam hote hain?
Breach of contract tab hota hai jab ek paksh apne contractual daayitva pore nahin karta. Peedit paksh damages (nuksaan ka muavza), specific performance, aur injunction ke liye civil court mein case kar sakta hai.
Specific performance kab milti hai?
Specific Performance Act ke antargat court kisi paksh ko contract specific roop se pore karne ka adesh de sakti hai — especially property sale contracts mein jahan damages kaafi nahin hote. Yeh equitable remedy hai.
Oral contract bhi kanuni hota hai ya sirf likhit?
Bharat mein oral contracts bhi kanuni hote hain sivaay kuch exceptions ke (jaise property transfer, insurance). Lekin likhit contract saboot ke taur par zyaada mazboot hota hai. Section 91-92 Contract Act likhit documents ko precedence deta hai.
Contract mein limitation period kya hoti hai?
Limitation Act 1963 ke antargat contract breach par suit dakhil karne ki seema 3 saal hoti hai date of breach se. Property contracts ke liye alag seema lag sakti hai. Seedha suit dakhil na karne par claim kho sakta hai.
E-commerce ya online contract kanuni hain?
Haan. Information Technology Act 2000 ke antargat electronic contracts valid hain. Click-wrap aur browse-wrap agreements bhi kanuni hain agar terms clearly stated hon. Digital signatures bhi Indian Evidence Act ke antargat valid hain.
uplaw.ai anubandh (contract) ke mamlon mein kaise madad karta hai?
uplaw.ai aapko contract draft karne, review karne, breach notice likhne, aur legal remedies samjhane mein madad karta hai. Chat mein apna contract vivran batayen aur hum sahi margdarshan denge.
Shuru karna muft hai
Contract vivad hai? uplaw.ai ko batayein kya hua.
Koi account zaroori nahin. uplaw.ai contract draft, review aur breach notice taiyaar karta hai.